Create a pod-based index

Create a Pinecone pod-based index. Pod indexes are legacy and unavailable to new customers, and serverless is the current option for new indexes.

This page shows you how to create a pod-based index. For guidance on serverless indexes, see Create a serverless index.

Create a pod index

To create a pod index, use the create_index operation as follows:

Provide a name for the index.
Specify the dimension and metric of the vectors you'll store in the index. This should match the dimension and metric supported by your embedding model.
Set spec.environment to the environment where the index should be deployed. For Python, you also need to import the ServerlessSpec class.
Set spec.pod_type to the pod type and size that you want.

Other parameters are optional. See the API reference for details.

Python

from pinecone.grpc import PineconeGRPC as Pinecone, PodSpec

pc = Pinecone(api_key="YOUR_API_KEY")

pc.create_index(
  name="docs-example",
  dimension=1536,
  metric="cosine",
  spec=PodSpec(
    environment="us-west1-gcp",
    pod_type="p1.x1",
    pods=1
  ),
  deletion_protection="disabled"

)

JavaScript

import { Pinecone } from '@pinecone-database/pinecone'

const pc = new Pinecone({
  apiKey: 'YOUR_API_KEY'
});

await pc.createIndex({
  name: 'docs-example',
  dimension: 1536,
  metric: 'cosine',
  spec: {
    pod: {
      environment: 'us-west1-gcp',
      podType: 'p1.x1',
      pods: 1
    }
  },
  deletionProtection: 'disabled',
});

Java

import io.pinecone.clients.Pinecone;
import org.openapitools.db_control.client.model.IndexModel;
import org.openapitools.db_control.client.model.DeletionProtection;

public class CreateIndexExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Pinecone pc = new Pinecone.Builder("YOUR_API_KEY").build();
        pc.createPodsIndex("docs-example", 1536, "us-west1-gcp",
                "p1.x1", "cosine", DeletionProtection.DISABLED);
    }
}

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"
    "log"

    "github.com/pinecone-io/go-pinecone/v4/pinecone"
)

func main() {
    ctx := context.Background()

    pc, err := pinecone.NewClient(pinecone.NewClientParams{
        ApiKey: "YOUR_API_KEY",
    })
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatalf("Failed to create Client: %v", err)
    }

    indexName := "docs-example"
  	metric := pinecone.Dotproduct
	  deletionProtection := pinecone.DeletionProtectionDisabled

    idx, err := pc.CreatePodIndex(ctx, &pinecone.CreatePodIndexRequest{
        Name:               indexName,
        Metric:             &metric,
        Dimension:          1536,
        Environment:        "us-east1-gcp",
        PodType:            "p1.x1",
        DeletionProtection: &deletionProtection,
    })
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatalf("Failed to create pod-based index: %v", idx.Name)
    } else {
        fmt.Printf("Successfully created pod-based index: %v", idx.Name)
    }
}

curl

PINECONE_API_KEY="YOUR_API_KEY"

curl -s "https://api.pinecone.io/indexes" \
  -H "Accept: application/json" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Api-Key: $PINECONE_API_KEY" \
  -H "X-Pinecone-Api-Version: 2025-10" \
  -d '{
         "name": "docs-example",
         "dimension": 1536,
         "metric": "cosine",
         "spec": {
            "pod": {
               "environment": "us-west1-gcp",
               "pod_type": "p1.x1",
               "pods": 1
            }
         },
         "deletion_protection": "disabled"
      }'

Create a pod index from a collection

You can create a pod-based index from a collection. For more details, see Restore an index.